Coat Types: Short vs Long Haired

The Icelandic Sheepdog, a cherished national treasure of Iceland, is not only known for its friendly demeanor and vigilant nature but also for its unique coat varieties that equip it perfectly for the harsh Icelandic climate. These two coat types, short-haired and long-haired, are both conforming to the breed standard and offer insights into the breed’s adaptability and aesthetic appeal.

The short-haired variant of the Icelandic Sheepdog features an outer coat that is fairly coarse, coupled with a thick, soft undercoat that provides insulation. This coat type is designed for efficiency, with shorter hair on the face, top of the head, ears, and front of legs, making it easier for the dog to navigate through rough terrains without collecting debris or getting tangled. The longer hair on the neck, chest, and back of the thighs, along with a bushy tail, ensures adequate protection against the elements, making this variant an agile and resilient companion for those braving the outdoors.

On the other hand, the long-haired variant boasts a longer, fairly coarse outer coat with the same type of thick, soft undercoat. This version takes elegance to the next level with fringes on the back of the forelegs and very bushy tails, adding to the breed’s majestic appearance. The hair is strategically shorter in areas like the face and ears to maintain visibility and cleanliness, while the lengthier portions behind the ears, on the neck, chest, and back of the thighs, offer an extra layer of warmth and protection. This makes the long-haired Icelandic Sheepdog not just a beautiful sight but a sturdy guardian against colder climates.

Both coat types serve a functional purpose, reflecting the breed’s historical role as a versatile farm dog in Iceland’s rugged landscape. The thick, soft undercoat common to both variants provides excellent insulation, a necessity in the fluctuating temperatures of their native land. Whether short or long-haired, the Icelandic Sheepdog’s coat is a testament to its evolution as a breed capable of thriving in challenging environments.

From a breed standard perspective, both the short-haired and long-haired coats are equally esteemed, with neither preference nor prejudice swaying the scales of desirability. This inclusivity celebrates the breed’s diversity, ensuring that Icelandic Sheepdogs are judged more on their temperament, structure, and adherence to breed characteristics than the length of their coat. The thick, soft undercoat shared by both variants is a hallmark of the breed, providing the necessary insulation and protection against Iceland’s harsh climate, while the outer coat, whether short or long, adds to their distinctive appearance and appeal.

It’s important to note that in competitive arenas, such as dog shows, short-haired Icelandic Sheepdogs have demonstrated just as much success as their long-haired counterparts. This parity in the show ring underscores the fact that knowledgeable judges value the breed’s overall conformity to standards, including temperament and physical structure, over coat length. Success for Icelandic Sheepdogs in these competitions hinges on their representation of the breed’s standards and characteristics, showcasing that both coat types can achieve recognition and accolades.

This balanced view in the show ring reflects a broader appreciation for the breed’s unique qualities, promoting a diverse representation of Icelandic Sheepdogs. It sends a clear message to breeders, owners, and enthusiasts that the beauty of an Icelandic Sheepdog’s coat, whether short or long, lies in its reflection of the breed’s robust nature and historical significance, rather than in its aesthetic alone.

Ultimately, the equal desirability of both coat types in the Icelandic Sheepdog breed is a celebration of their heritage and functionality. Whether adorned with a short or long coat, these dogs carry the essence of Iceland’s rugged landscapes and the enduring spirit of a breed that has navigated such terrain for centuries. The success of both coat types in the show ring further validates the breed’s versatility and the comprehensive approach to evaluating breed standards, focusing on the dog’s overall health, temperament, and adherence to breed characteristics.